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Returning to India from Germany

Everything to close, keep and claim when you move back: registration, contracts, tax, your German pension, bank accounts and your new tax status in India. Progress is saved in this browser.

Updated 12 October 2026

Your German pension: check before you count on a refund. Many sites say Indians with under 60 months of contributions can claim a refund 24 months after leaving. The Deutsche Rentenversicherung's own guidance points the other way for some people: because India and Germany have a social security agreement, a refund can be excluded, for example if you are covered by Indian social insurance (such as EPF) or have the right to pay voluntary German contributions. If you don't get a refund, your contributions aren't lost; they count towards a German pension later. Ask the DRV in writing before you leave and keep your insurance record (Versicherungsverlauf).
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Your tax status in India after you return

Returning NRIs are often RNOR (resident but not ordinarily resident) for up to two or three years. As RNOR, income earned abroad generally stays outside Indian tax. You're RNOR if you were a non-resident in 9 of the previous 10 years, or spent 729 days or fewer in India in the previous 7 years. Use the NRI tax status checker and confirm with a CA.

Your accounts

  • NRE and NRO accounts must be redesignated once you become resident: NRO to a resident account, NRE to a resident account or an RFC (Resident Foreign Currency) account to keep euros.
  • Keep one German account open for a while if you expect a tax refund, a deposit return or pension payments; close the rest.

Last updated: 12 October 2026. Estimates only. Not official advice. Always verify with official sources: the Deutsche Rentenversicherung (liaison office for India), your Finanzamt, and a chartered accountant in India.

Related pages

Your German tax return — personalised checklist. →How to file your German tax return as an Indian →German Pension Refund — Visual Calculator →How to claim your German pension refund →Leaving Germany? Your pension money can come home. →How much tax could you get back? →
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